Myanmar Earthquake: Political Complexities and a Growing Need for Clean and Safe Drinking Water

Pictured: Displaced people queue for supplies in Mandalay, Myanmar. Credit: REACT

Following the devastating earthquake in Myanmar, REACT teams deployed to the region to coordinate with partners, assess access routes, and explore every possible way to support those most affected.

But this is one of the most complex humanitarian contexts we've worked in. Access is limited, movement is tightly restricted and the political environment is unstable. This means the visibility of our work may be reduced whilst we continue to build partnerships, contribute to coordination efforts and prepare to move when and where it is safe and impactful to do so.

The Need Is Clear

Over 3,700 people have been confirmed dead, more than 4,800 injured, and an estimated 6.3 million now urgently need assistance and protection - an increase of 2 million since the earthquake struck Myanmar’s already fragile regions. In total, 17.2 million people live in affected areas, with 9.1 million in the worst-hit zones.

These needs span across all humanitarian clusters:

• Shelter and protection
• Clean water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)
• Health and medical care
• Food security and nutrition

Why Water?

Among the most urgent and life-threatening challenges is the lack of clean and safe drinking water. Earthquake damage has destroyed water systems, contaminated sources, and disrupted sanitation infrastructure, raising the risk of a major public health crisis.

REACT is currently exploring how best to support partners already responding in these areas, with a strong focus on preventing disease and restoring dignity for displaced families.

Our Approach

REACT’s strength lies in our ability to act quickly, quietly, and collaboratively. We are engaging trusted local and international organisations, offering targeted support, and maintaining readiness to adapt as access and conditions change.

This moment calls for patience, partnership, and purposeful action.

We won’t shout about what we’re doing. But we’ll be there, working with humility to help ensure aid reaches those who need it most.